Starbucks is investing heavily in a new Nashville office to support its next phase of growth, but the company is running into a familiar obstacle in corporate expansion plans: convincing employees to move.

The coffee giant said in a memo that it will spend $100 million on the new office, which is expected to house 2,000 support jobs. The Nashville location offers proximity to key suppliers, access to a regional talent pool, "notably in technology" and "alignment" with the locations of future coffeehouse growth, the company said.

The new roles will include positions tied directly to expansion, as well as "some in-sourcing as we move some work from contract workers and professional service providers to full-time Starbucks partner roles." The coffee chain also expects some existing employees, including tech workers, to relocate from Seattle, with many roles focused on supporting growth across the South and East.

But the relocation push has met resistance. As Bloomberg reported, about 100 members of Starbucks' sourcing team were told in March they could take a pay cut and relocate or lose their jobs. Employees were initially given until the end of the month to decide, according to Bloomberg.

Since then, Starbucks has reportedly sweetened the offer, providing stock grants to some employees, extending decision timelines and offering reimbursement of up to $2,000 for travel costs to visit Nashville.

The company's push into Tennessee comes as it looks to lower expenses. Nashville offers lower taxes and labor costs and Starbucks is seeking to cut $2 billion in spending over two years. It has already eliminated about 2,000 corporate roles while expanding store staffing to support growth.

Even so, some Seattle-based employees have resisted the move, citing not only the disruption of relocating their families but also concerns about moving from a liberal area to a more conservative state.

Starbucks is not alone in facing this challenge. Oracle has encountered similar issues in Nashville, where its plan to establish a major presence has struggled to gain traction with tech workers. The company's vision of turning the city into its global headquarters and a hub for artificial intelligence has been hampered by difficulty recruiting engineers willing to relocate to its planned riverfront campus.

The parallel highlights a broader issue for companies betting on emerging tech markets: proximity to a growing hub does not guarantee companies can attract or retain the workforce needed to sustain it.

For Starbucks, that reality is now shaping its expansion plans as it tries to balance cost savings with employee buy-in.

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