While noting that some areas have fared better than others—with North America having its share of difficulties—the 76-page report shows the global REIT market growing against all key indices, including market capitalization, volume of trading and total rates of return. Singapore led the 14 other countries in the average total rates of return (capital and income) with an astounding 72.9% result, well ahead of the 42.6% posted by the next closest, South Korea. Japan was third at 42.4%. The UK, which just adopted REITs, was last at 10.8%, just behind the 11.8% recorded by US REITs.

As illustrated in the total return index, Asia has enjoyed a solid 12 months, registering strongly enough to be termed by E&T "the new REIT tiger." Asian countries reviewed by E&Y also include Hong Kong and Malaysia. Led by 41 REITs in Japan, Asia now has 83 such vehicles, up from 75 a year earlier. The conglomeration of Europe, the Middle East and Africa saw the largest increase of REITs, rising from 59 to 102, but that was somewhat skewed by inclusion of the 29 UK and Turkey REITs for the first time. Only the US saw a decrease in REITs, falling sharply from 253 to 195. That is still well ahead of the second place finisher, Australia at 58.

An accommodating regulatory environment is a big reason Singapore has emerged as the best performer of 2007, according to E&Y. Not only was total rate of return up from a paltry 1.7% recorded in 2006, Singapore boosted the number of REITs from 11 to 16, enabling the total volume of trade to reach $11 billion from $4 billion in 2006. "Given the strong total return performance, it is not surprising to see the premium of market price to net assets jump up from 10.9% to 71.1%" in Singapore, relays the E&Y report, which was co-authored by E&Y professionals Ed Psaltis and Stephen Chubb, both headquartered in Australia.

Mimicking the contraction of US REITs, Canada saw its listed REITs drop from 33 to 26, also due to the privatization trend, with E&Y reporting that domestic pension funds and offshore institutional buyers have been the dominant takeover sources. The reduction in Canadian REITs allowed for only a modest rise in total REIT market capitalization, which rose from $23 billion in 2006 to $26 billion. At $381 billion, the US still is well ahead of other countries in total market capitalization. Australia is second at $112 billion, followed by $74.8 billion in France. E&Y's report covers REIT activity between the end of June 2006 and 2007.

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