While oil lurches toward some of our finest beaches—the powderwhite sand stretches along the Alabama and Florida panhandlecoasts, I was in Norway last week where off shore oil drilling andthe economy are basically one and the same. This Scandinaviancountry of four million people, laced by stunning fiords andmountain valleys, is essentially the Saudi Arabia of Europe and thethird wealthiest nation in the world in monetary value. In some villages which dot the countryside, entire populations workfor the petroleum and gas industries. Shipbuilding, merchantmarine, fishing (Atlantic salmon and mussel farms), sheep and goatfarming and tourism are now secondary players relative to big oil.The government largely controls oil production and oil handsomelyfunds healthcare, social security, and infrastructure development(for the past 30 years since North Sea oil reserves were discoveredNorway has been building tunnels through its mountain sides to makeit easier for people to get around). That doesn’t mean taxes arelow or gasoline pump prices are cheap—they’re not. The governmentrealizes that its oil fields will eventually run out and builds alarge reserve fund (the largest per capita in the world) tobuttress the economy when black oil production begins to ebb. In the meantime, the country has steered clear of membership in theEuropean Union and keeps its krone currency separate from the Euro.Life in this capitalist-social democracy welfare state feels verysecure at least for now—and locals shrug off the BP spill assomething far away that won’t happen here.
In the meantime, Oslo and Bergen, the country’s two largestcities at about 600,000 and 260,000 in population respectively, arecharming, but are too small and not dynamic enough to be hot bedsfor international real estate investors. Most tourists don’tspend their nights in hotels—they sight-see the fiords in largecruise boats gazing at deep green waters and towering cliffs.Idyllic farm valleys irrigated by magnificent waterfalls andrushing mountain streams would make for outstanding resortdevelopments except for their remoteness… I stayed in a farmhouse athousand feet above the confluence of three fiords (comparable inbeauty to looking down the Grand Canyon), taking a wood fired hottub at gorge edge, watching below as one of those cruise linerspassed by, and later dined in an outdoor kitchen, served lastFall’s venison kill washed off by currant juice and finished with araspberry torte—the berries coming from surrounding fields. It wasa once in a life time experience, but to get there I kayakedthrough the fiord and climbed up an ultra steep mile long trailwhere a slip along the path’s edge would have abruptly ended mytrip so to speak. The American-born owner, who hosts occasionalsmall groups in rustic accommodations (no electricity), brings upsupplies from below on a zip line and tends an organicgarden. The main road between Oslo and Bergen still is amostly two lane affair—forget major interstates let alonehighways.
Back here, Gulf Coast developers, hoteliers and real estateagents lament the likelihood of despoiled shorelines for years tocome, while large constituencies in Louisiana want drilling toresume so people can return to work. When we were the biggest oilproducer in the world (40 years ago) we didn’t build up capitalreserves and we may be still the world’s wealthiest nation andbiggest economy by far, but we also have the largest debts. States and cities lay off more workers and begin to face up tocutting pension benefits. The average consumer is too in hock toramp up spending and companies can make more by staying lean andusing available technologies to enhance productivity withoutramping up hiring…
Continue Reading for Free
Register and gain access to:
- Breaking commercial real estate news and analysis, on-site and via our newsletters and custom alerts
- Educational webcasts, white papers, and ebooks from industry thought leaders
- Critical coverage of the property casualty insurance and financial advisory markets on our other ALM sites, PropertyCasualty360 and ThinkAdvisor
*May exclude premium content
Already have an account?
Sign In Now
© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.