CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA-Even though a deal was reached--albeit barely in time--to avert a debt default crisis, the economy is still clearly struggling. Indeed, if the recovery continues trending in the direction that it has, the real estate industry is likely to feel more of an impact by these lagging fundamentals than the cutback in government spending mandated under the deal.

Unemployment measures, for example, are looking dismal at this point in time--even before the Labor Department releases its monthly statistics. ADP Employer Services just announced that US companies only added 114,000 workers in July, following a revised 145,000 in June. SNL Financial examined what this trend will mean to one major player in the commercial real estate space: REITs. As can be expected, there is a clear link between unemployment and REIT returns. SNL was unable to provide an interview to GlobeSt.com in time for publication.

Office REITs with a significant exposure to metropolitan areas with high unemployment rates have reason to be nervous--less so multifamily and hotel REITs, SNL found. Douglas Emmett Inc., for instance, has a 91% exposure to the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana area, which had an unemployment rate of 11.1% in May. That is the REIT with the largest total exposure to the high-unemployment MSAs, according to SNL. Other REITs that fall in this category are Los Angeles-based MPG Office Trust and HMG/Courtland Properties.

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Erika Morphy

Erika Morphy has been writing about commercial real estate at GlobeSt.com for more than ten years, covering the capital markets, the Mid-Atlantic region and national topics. She's a nerd so favorite examples of the former include accounting standards, Basel III and what Congress is brewing.