The State’s Suit Against Huntington Beach Is Just the Start

The State of California’s affordable housing lawsuit against the City of Huntington Beach could be the first of many.

In a surprising announcement last month, the State of California filed a lawsuit against the City of Huntington Beach, alleging that the city is blocking access and development of affordable housing. Governor Gavin Newsom has taken a hardline approach to the state’s affordable housing crisis, and this could be the first of more lawsuits to come, both throughout the state and particularly in Orange County.

“The lawsuit has merit and it should be concerning to cities across the state that have elected to ignore state housing laws,” Kristina Lawson, an attorney specializing in entitlement, land use, environmental and municipal matters at law firm Hanson Bridgett, tells GlobeSt.com. “Over the past several years, the City of Huntington Beach has actively taken steps to reduce the potential for future residential development in the City by thousands of units. In addition, the City has routinely failed to meet housing production goals established by the state.”

This is the first lawsuit of its kind under the new law AB 72, and will be somewhat of a test case on the requirements of cities to provide affordable housing options to residents.  “This is the first case under a new law AB 72, which allows the state to file lawsuits against cities that fail to comply with existing state housing laws,” explains Lawson. “There are other past examples of the state intervening in housing-related litigation, but this lawsuit is the first of its kind. In many ways, Huntington Beach’s actions could be seen as a response to voter/resident demands. Is this a good enough reason to halt housing development?”

The housing crisis and Governor Newsom’s commitment to address the problem is the catalyst for this action, but the problem is complex. “The state is in the midst of an unprecedented housing crisis that is negatively impacting every resident of the state,” says Lawson. “In addition to a lack of supply of available housing of all types, the housing crisis is a direct cause of increased traffic and longer commutes, increased greenhouse gas emissions, and community dislocation.  Solving the problems that resulted in the crisis requires ‘all hands on deck.’”

This action is also a message to other municipalities that the Governor’s office is taking serious action against this problem. “To me, this lawsuit demonstrates that Governor Newsom is serious about taking swift and bold action to increase the production of housing statewide,” says Lawson.

As a result, expect more like lawsuits throughout California and in Orange County in particular, where residents have been fervently opposed to affordable development.  “I do expect that the Governor and his administration will continue to look for opportunities to incentivize cities to prioritize our economy and our environment by putting in place policies that will create new housing for all Californians,” says Lawson. “Ideally, cities and counties throughout the state will recognize the value of creating new homes, making litigation unnecessary.”