The Senate has confirmed Bill Pulte as the director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency by a vote of 56-43. This appointment positions the businessman at the forefront of a contentious debate over the future of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The Trump administration has long been expected to push for the release of Fannie and Freddie from government control, a move that has been a priority for many Republican allies. However, Pulte has signaled a more cautious approach. "Fannie and Freddie shouldn’t be in conservatorship forever," he told CNN. "But it’s critical to ensure any discussion about exiting conservatorship needs not only to ensure safety and soundness but how it would affect mortgage rates."
Pulte emphasized that privatizing the two mortgage giants is not the Trump administration's immediate priority. Instead, he stressed the need for a "significant study" on the potential impact on mortgage rates before any such move. This caution is well-founded, as experts warn that privatization efforts could unsettle investors unless there are clear assurances of government support in times of crisis, potentially leading to higher mortgage rates.
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The government's stake in Fannie and Freddie has proven lucrative, with the combined net worth of the two entities reaching $147 billion, as of the third quarter of 2024, according to JPMorgan. Pulte highlighted this value, stating, "These are great assets for the American taxpayer right now and they can be even bigger assets for the American taxpayer."
As FHFA director, Pulte's primary focus will be on rooting out fraud and ensuring the efficient operation of Fannie and Freddie. He described the companies as "safe and sound within reason," but noted opportunities to enhance their stability.
In a written response to Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, Pulte underscored his commitment to maintaining a stable housing and mortgage market, emphasizing that any decisions regarding the conservatorship would involve close coordination with the President and the Secretary of the Treasury.
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